{"id":52361,"date":"2016-01-20T08:15:39","date_gmt":"2016-01-20T07:15:39","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/somos.vicencianos.org\/blog\/2011\/10\/the-founders-historical-context-chronology-of-events\/"},"modified":"2016-06-25T09:26:30","modified_gmt":"2016-06-25T07:26:30","slug":"the-founders-historical-context-chronology-of-events","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/vincentians.com\/en\/the-founders-historical-context-chronology-of-events\/","title":{"rendered":"The founders&#8217; historical context: chronology of events"},"content":{"rendered":"<table border=\"1\" width=\"100%\" cellspacing=\"0\" cellpadding=\"3\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td valign=\"top\" bgcolor=\"#b3904c\" width=\"25%\">\n<p align=\"center\"><strong>SAINT VINCENT<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" bgcolor=\"#b3904c\" width=\"25%\">\n<p align=\"center\"><strong>POLITICS<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" bgcolor=\"#b3904c\" width=\"25%\">\n<p align=\"center\"><strong>RELIGION<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" bgcolor=\"#b3904c\" width=\"25%\">\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong>ARTS &amp; LITERATURE<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td valign=\"top\">1581 Birth of SVP in Pouy (Landes)<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\"><\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\">Birth of Saint-Cyran<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\">Montaigne, Essays<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td valign=\"top\"><\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\"><\/td>\n<td>1582 Death of Saint Teresa of Avila<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td valign=\"top\"><\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\"><\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\">1585 Death of Gregory XIII and election of Sixtus V, Birth of Francois Bourgoing<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td valign=\"top\"><\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\">1588 General situation in Blois, Assassination of the Duke de Guise1589 Assassination of Henry III, Succession of Henry IV<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\">1588 Birth of Condren<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td valign=\"top\"><\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\"><\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\">1590 Death of Sixtus V, Election and death of Urban VII,Election of Gregory XIV<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td valign=\"top\"><\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\"><\/td>\n<td>1592 Election of Clement VIII<\/td>\n<td>1592 Death of Montaigne<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td valign=\"top\"><\/td>\n<td>1594 Entry of the King into Paris<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\"><\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td valign=\"top\">1595 SVP begins his studies at Dax, Tutor in the Comet household<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\"><\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\"><\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td valign=\"top\">1596 receives the tonsure and minor orders at Bidache<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\"><\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\"><\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"182\">1597-1598 Studies at Toulouse and Salamanca<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\">1597 Recapture of Amiensfrom the Spaniards<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"184\"><\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"182\">1598 Testament and death of SVP&#8217;s father, SVP receives subdiaconate and deaconate at Tarbes<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\">1598 Treaty of Vervins, Edict of Nantes<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"184\"><\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"182\"><\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\"><\/td>\n<td width=\"184\">1599 Birth of Bl. Mary of the Incarnation<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"182\">1600 Ordination to the priesthood at Chateau l&#8217;Eveque, First Mass at Buzet, Appointed parish priest of Tilh<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\"><\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"184\"><\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"182\">1604 Obtains Bachelor of Theology<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\"><\/td>\n<td width=\"184\">1601 Birth of Saint John Eudes<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"182\">1605-1607 Travels to Bordeaux and Marseille<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\"><\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"184\">Death of Clement VIII, Election and death of Leo XI, Election of Paul V<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td valign=\"top\">1605-1608 Avignon and Rome<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\"><\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\"><\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"191\">1606 Birth of Corneille<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td valign=\"top\">1608 Arrival in Paris<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\"><\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\"><\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"191\">1608 <em>Introduction to the Devout Life <\/em>by Saint Francis de Sales<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td valign=\"top\">1609 Accusation of calumny, Berulle helps Vincent<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\"><\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\"><\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"191\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td valign=\"top\">\n<p align=\"center\">1610 Appointed chaplain to<br \/>\nQueen Margaret de Valois<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\">Assassination of Henry IV by Ravaillac, Marie de Medici appointed regent<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\">Death of Benedict of Canfield<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"191\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td valign=\"top\">1611 Stay at the Oratory<\/p>\n<p align=\"center\">(house of Berulle)<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\"><\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\">1611 Foundation of the Oratorians in France<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"191\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>1612 Clichy, meets Louise de Marillac<\/td>\n<td>1612 Agitation among the great<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\"><\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"191\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td valign=\"top\">1613 Entry into the de Gondi household as tutor to the children<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\"><\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\"><\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"191\">Construction of the Palace of Luxembourg by Salomon de Brosse<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"182\">1614 Temptation against faith<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\">1614 Coming of age of Louis XIII and the Estates General<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\">1614 <em>Treatise <\/em>on <em>Christian Perfection <\/em>by Fr. Alonso Rodriguez<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"190\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"182\"><\/td>\n<td>1615 Marriage of Louis XIII and Anne of Austria<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\"><\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"190\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"182\">1617 In January, confession of the peasant at Gannes and sermon at Folleville; In August, parish priest at Chatillon<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\">Assassination of Concini<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\"><\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"190\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"182\">1618 Missions and charities, Meets Francis de Sales<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\"><\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\">1618 Francis de Sales in Paris, Death of Mary of the Incarnation<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"190\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"182\">1621 Order of Minims Mission at Marchais, Meets Jeanne de Chantal<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\"><\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\">1621 Death of Paul V, Election of Gregory XV<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"190\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"182\">1622 Named Superior of the Visitation nuns in Paris, 2nd journey to Marseille<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\"><\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\">1622 Death of Francis de Sales, Paris becomes an Archdiocese<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"190\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td valign=\"top\">1623 Mission to galley slaves in Bordeaux, Journey to his birth place (Pouy) and good\u00adbye, Obtains his degree in Canon Law<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\"><\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"178\"><\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"190\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>1624 He is named prior of Grossesauve and principal of the Bons-Enfants<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\">1624 Richelieu is member of the Council of the Regency, becomes Prime Minister<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"178\"><\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"190\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td valign=\"top\">1625 Foundation of the Congregation of the Mission<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\"><\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"178\"><\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"190\">1625 <em>Memorial <\/em>of Berulle<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td valign=\"top\">1626 The Archbishop of Paris grants approval to the CM and gives them Bons-Enfants, The 1st Missioners sign the deed of aggregation, Pilgrimage to Montmartre<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\">1626 Peace of La Rochelle with the Protestants, Protests\/riots popularized<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"178\"><\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"190\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td valign=\"top\">1627 Approval of the CM by King Louis XIII, Private vows in the Company<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\"><\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"178\"><\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"190\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td valign=\"top\">1628 The Sacred Congrega\u00adtion of Propaganda refuses to approve CM, Opposition from Cardinal de Berulle, Support of SVP by Msgr. Pottier, Bishop of Beauvais<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\"><\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\"><\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td valign=\"top\"><\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\">1629 Edict of Peace of Alais in favor of the Protestants<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\">1629 Death of Cardinal de Berulle, Fr. Condren succeeded him as General of the Oratorians<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\">Me<em>lite <\/em>by Corneille<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td valign=\"top\">1630 Will\/testament of Vincent regarding his family<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\">1630 Day of the Dupes, Triumph of Richelieu<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\">1630 Suppression of the Jesuits<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\"><em>The Miseries of <\/em>War carvings by Jacques Callot<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td valign=\"top\">1631 Start of work of retreats for Ordinands<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\">1632 Tragic death of Michel de Marillac and Louis de Marillac, Marechal of France<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\"><\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td valign=\"top\">1632 Saint Lazare: Bull Salvatoris <em>Nostri <\/em>giving approval to the CM<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\"><\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\">1633 Ordination of J. J. Olier<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td valign=\"top\">1633 Foundation of the Tuesday Conference, Foundation of the Daughters of Charity, November 29<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\"><\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\"><\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"190\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td valign=\"top\">1634 Louise de Marillac renews her vows of widow\u00adhood and service of the poor<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\"><\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\"><\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"190\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>1635 Foundation of the 1st house at Toul<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\">1635 Pierre Seguier, Chancellor<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\"><\/td>\n<td width=\"190\">1635 Foundation of the Academie Francaise<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td valign=\"top\">1637 Vincent reproaches Saint-Cyran, Establishment of the internal seminary of CM, Foundation of the house Notre Dame de la Rose at Agen<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\"><\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\"><\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"190\">1637 Descartes: <em>Discours de la Methode<\/em><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td valign=\"top\">1638 Beginning of the works for foundlings<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\">1638 Birth of the Dauphin future King Louis XIV at Saint Germain-en-Laye<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\">Vow of Louis XIII, Death of Jansenius, Imprisonment of Saint-Cyran<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"190\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td valign=\"top\">1639 Beginning of aid for Lorraine, Saint Vincent gives evidence at the trial of Saint-Cyran, Work with the galley slaves, The DC&#8217;s at Angers<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"184\"><\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"184\"><\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"190\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td valign=\"top\">1640 Vincent pleads withRichelieu for peace<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"184\"><\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"184\"><\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"190\">1640 <em>Horace <\/em>by Corneille, <em>Le Tricheur <\/em>painting of Georges de la Tour<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td valign=\"top\">1641 Vincent has a vision of the three globes, The DC at Rue du Faubourg Saint Denis (in front of Saint Lazare)<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"184\"><\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"184\">Death of Saint Jeanne de Chantal at Moulins and of Fr. de Condren<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"190\">Cinna by Corneille<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td valign=\"top\">16421ST General Assembly of the CM, Saint Vincent&#8217;s resignation not accepted by the assembly<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"184\">1642 Death of Richelieu<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"184\"><\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"190\">\n<p align=\"center\">1642 Painting of <em>La Famille de<br \/>\nPaysans <\/em>by Le Nain<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td valign=\"top\">1643 Saint Vincent assists Louis XIII in his finalhours, Appointed member of the Council of Conscience<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"184\">May 14, 1643 Death of Louis XIII, Anne of Austria became the regent, Battle of Rocroi won by Conde<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"184\"><\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"190\">1643 On <em>Frequent Communion <\/em>by Arnauld<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td valign=\"top\">1644 The work as chaplain of the galley slaves handed on to the Superior General of the CM, Grave illness of Saint Vincent<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\"><\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\">Death of Pope Urban VIII and election of Pope Innocent X<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"190\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>1645 CM houses in Genoa and Turin founded<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\"><\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\"><\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"190\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td valign=\"top\">1646 Arrival of rnissioners at Algeria, Ireland and Scotland<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\"><\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\"><\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"190\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td valign=\"top\">1647 Mission in Ireland and plague in Algeria<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\"><\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\"><\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"190\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td valign=\"top\">1648 Vincent declares his position against the doctrine of Amauld On <em>Frequent <\/em>Communion, Mission to Madagascar<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\">August 26, 1648 Day of the Barricades and the Treaty of Westphalia that puts an end to the Thirty Years War, Start of the Fronde<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\"><\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"190\">1648 Creation of the Academy for painting and sculpture<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>1649 Vincent leaves Paris<\/td>\n<td>1649 Defeat of the Fronde<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\"><\/td>\n<td>1649 The minuets of Lully<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td valign=\"top\">to meet the Queen and ask for the dismissal of Mazarin so that there will be peace,<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\">army at Longjumeau and at Charenton, Concord of Rueil<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\"><\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\">become fashionable in court<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>&#8220;Discreet Exile&#8221; to the<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\"><\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\"><\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td valign=\"top\">West, Fall from the horse at Durtal,<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\"><\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\"><\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Return by carriage to Paris<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\"><\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\"><\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td valign=\"top\">1650 Marriage of Michel le Gras, Edition of the Les <em>Relations <\/em>appear, Start of relief given to Picardy and<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\">1650 Battle against the Spaniards, Surrender of the provinces<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\"><\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\">Andromeda by Corneille<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Champagne<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\"><\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\"><\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>1651 Increased aid for<\/td>\n<td>Louis XIV comes of age<\/td>\n<td>1651 Commission for the<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Picardy, Champagne and<\/td>\n<td>(13 years old)<\/td>\n<td>study of the 5 propositions<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Ile-de-France, 2nd General<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\"><\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\"><\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Assembly of the CM,<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\"><\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\"><\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td valign=\"top\">Letter to the Bishops for them to be united against the doctrine of Port-<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\"><\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\"><\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td valign=\"top\">Royale, The CM&#8217;s in Poland<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\"><\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\"><\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td valign=\"top\">1652 Continued aid to devastated provinces, 10,000 poor fed at Saint Lazare<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"184\">July 2, 1652 Defeat of Conde by Touraine, Cardinal de Retz was imprisoned<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\"><\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td valign=\"top\">1653 Vincent resigns post from the Council of Conscience, He opposed the Jansenists<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"184\">February 1653 Return of Mazarin<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\">1653 The five propositions<\/p>\n<p align=\"center\">were condemned<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td valign=\"top\">1654 Foundation of CM house in Turin, Establishment of the Hospital of the Holy Name of Jesus<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"184\"><\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\">1654 Second condemnation of the <em>Aughtstinus <\/em>by Pope Innocent XI<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td valign=\"top\">1655 The CM house in Rome was closed for giving hospitality to de Retz<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"184\"><\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\">1655 Death of M. Olier and election of his successor in the presence of Saint Vincent, Death of Pope Innocent XI and election of Alexander VII<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\">\n<p align=\"center\"><em>Letters <\/em>of Mme. De Sevigne<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td valign=\"top\"><\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\">1657 Opening of the General Hospital, Saint Vincent refuses directing the Hospital<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"183\"><\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"192\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td valign=\"top\">1658 Distribution of the CM Common Rules and explanation given by Vincent, Mission at Metz with Bossuet<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\"><\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"183\"><\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"192\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td valign=\"top\">1659 Saint Vincent was ill and confined to his room, The CM at Montpellier and Narbonne<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\">Peace of the Pyrenees between Spain and France<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"183\"><\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"192\">1659 <em>Les Precieuses Ridicules <\/em>by Moliere and sermon on the eminent dignity of the poor by Bossuet as inspired by Vincent<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td valign=\"top\">1660 Death of M. Portail and of Louise de Marillac (March 15)September 27 &#8211; Death of Saint Vincent de Paul<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\"><\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"183\"><\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"192\">Painting of the Four <em>Seasons <\/em>by Nicolas Poussin<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td valign=\"top\"><\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\">1661 Death of Mazarin and the reign of Louis XIV<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"183\"><\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"192\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>SAINT VINCENT POLITICS RELIGION ARTS &amp; LITERATURE 1581 Birth of SVP in Pouy (Landes) Birth of Saint-Cyran Montaigne, Essays 1582 Death of Saint Teresa of Avila 1585 Death of Gregory XIII and election of Sixtus &#8230; <a href=\"http:\/\/vincentians.com\/en\/the-founders-historical-context-chronology-of-events\/\" class=\"more-link\">Read More<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":149095,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":false,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2}},"categories":[17],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-52361","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-at-the-time-of-vincent-de-paul"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v26.3 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>The founders&#039; historical context: chronology of events - We are Vincentians<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"http:\/\/vincentians.com\/en\/the-founders-historical-context-chronology-of-events\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"The founders&#039; historical context: chronology of events - We are Vincentians\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"SAINT VINCENT POLITICS RELIGION ARTS &amp; LITERATURE 1581 Birth of SVP in Pouy (Landes) Birth of Saint-Cyran Montaigne, Essays 1582 Death of Saint Teresa of Avila 1585 Death of Gregory XIII and election of Sixtus ... 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FRANCE Congregation of the Mission (Lazarists or Vincentian Fathers and Brothers) Company of the Daughters of Charity of Saint Vincent de Paul, Servants of the Sick Poor (Grey Sisters) 1.2 Institutes which adopted\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Branches&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Branches","link":"http:\/\/vincentians.com\/en\/category\/the-vincentian-family\/branches\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/vincentians.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2016\/01\/family-tree.jpg?fit=1200%2C630&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/vincentians.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2016\/01\/family-tree.jpg?fit=1200%2C630&resize=350%2C200 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/vincentians.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2016\/01\/family-tree.jpg?fit=1200%2C630&resize=525%2C300 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/vincentians.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2016\/01\/family-tree.jpg?fit=1200%2C630&resize=700%2C400 2x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/vincentians.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2016\/01\/family-tree.jpg?fit=1200%2C630&resize=1050%2C600 3x"},"classes":[]},{"id":107039,"url":"http:\/\/vincentians.com\/en\/ephemerides-april-24th\/","url_meta":{"origin":52361,"position":1},"title":"Ephemerides: April, 24th","author":"Francisco Javier Fern\u00e1ndez Chento","date":"April 24, 2017","format":false,"excerpt":"1581: According to biography by Pierre Coste, Vincent de Paul is born in Pouy, near Dax (Coste, I, p.18) 1816: In Paris. Fr Dominique-Fran\u00e7ois Hanon, Vicar General from 1807, died. Born in 1757 in Saint-Pol-sur-Mer, near Dunkirk in diocese of Arras he enters the Congregation at Saint Lazare on October\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Vincentian ephemerides&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Vincentian ephemerides","link":"http:\/\/vincentians.com\/en\/category\/history-of-the-vincentian-family\/vincentian-ephemerides\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/vincentians.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2016\/07\/ephemerides-fb.jpg?fit=1200%2C630&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/vincentians.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2016\/07\/ephemerides-fb.jpg?fit=1200%2C630&resize=350%2C200 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/vincentians.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2016\/07\/ephemerides-fb.jpg?fit=1200%2C630&resize=525%2C300 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/vincentians.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2016\/07\/ephemerides-fb.jpg?fit=1200%2C630&resize=700%2C400 2x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/vincentians.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2016\/07\/ephemerides-fb.jpg?fit=1200%2C630&resize=1050%2C600 3x"},"classes":[]},{"id":108352,"url":"http:\/\/vincentians.com\/en\/vincent-letter-0007-madame-gondi-to-saint-vincent\/","url_meta":{"origin":52361,"position":2},"title":"Vincent, Letter 0007. Madame de Gondi to Saint Vincent","author":"Francisco Javier Fern\u00e1ndez Chento","date":"August 29, 2016","format":false,"excerpt":"[September 1617] Monsieur, I was not mistaken when I feared losing your assistance, as I mentioned to you so many times, since I have indeed lost it. My anguish over this would be unbearable without a very special grace from God which I do not deserve. If it were only\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Writings of Vincent de Paul&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Writings of Vincent de Paul","link":"http:\/\/vincentians.com\/en\/category\/writings\/writings-of-vincent-de-paul\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/vincentians.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2016\/06\/Writings-of-Vincent-de-Paul.jpg?fit=1200%2C630&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/vincentians.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2016\/06\/Writings-of-Vincent-de-Paul.jpg?fit=1200%2C630&resize=350%2C200 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/vincentians.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2016\/06\/Writings-of-Vincent-de-Paul.jpg?fit=1200%2C630&resize=525%2C300 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/vincentians.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2016\/06\/Writings-of-Vincent-de-Paul.jpg?fit=1200%2C630&resize=700%2C400 2x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/vincentians.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2016\/06\/Writings-of-Vincent-de-Paul.jpg?fit=1200%2C630&resize=1050%2C600 3x"},"classes":[]},{"id":98234,"url":"http:\/\/vincentians.com\/en\/the-major-studies-on-vincent-de-paul\/","url_meta":{"origin":52361,"position":3},"title":"The Major Studies on Vincent de Paul","author":"Francisco Javier Fern\u00e1ndez Chento","date":"December 23, 2012","format":false,"excerpt":"There are two Vincent de Pauls who have come down to us: the Vincent of legend and the Vincent of history. The Vincent of legend is the Saint of popular piety. This is the Vincent with two chief virtues: humility and charity, whose works are reduced to three: the foundlings,\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Vincent de Paul&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Vincent de Paul","link":"http:\/\/vincentians.com\/en\/category\/the-vincentian-family\/founders\/vincent-de-paul\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/vincentians.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2012\/12\/vincent-de-paul-books.jpg?fit=1200%2C630&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/vincentians.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2012\/12\/vincent-de-paul-books.jpg?fit=1200%2C630&resize=350%2C200 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/vincentians.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2012\/12\/vincent-de-paul-books.jpg?fit=1200%2C630&resize=525%2C300 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/vincentians.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2012\/12\/vincent-de-paul-books.jpg?fit=1200%2C630&resize=700%2C400 2x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/vincentians.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2012\/12\/vincent-de-paul-books.jpg?fit=1200%2C630&resize=1050%2C600 3x"},"classes":[]},{"id":106280,"url":"http:\/\/vincentians.com\/en\/the-way-of-st-vincent-is-our-way-16-the-order-of-saint-peter\/","url_meta":{"origin":52361,"position":4},"title":"The Way of St. Vincent Is Our Way. 16. The order of Saint Peter","author":"Francisco Javier Fern\u00e1ndez Chento","date":"January 12, 2013","format":false,"excerpt":"16. The order of Saint Peter And to some, his gift is that they should be apostles; to some, prophets; to some, evangelists; to some, pastors and teachers; so that the saints together make a unity in the work of service, building up the body of Christ. Ephesians 4:11-12 The\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Charism&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Charism","link":"http:\/\/vincentians.com\/en\/category\/spirituality\/charism\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/vincentians.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2016\/06\/the-way-of-st-vincent-is-our-way.jpg?fit=1200%2C630&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/vincentians.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2016\/06\/the-way-of-st-vincent-is-our-way.jpg?fit=1200%2C630&resize=350%2C200 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/vincentians.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2016\/06\/the-way-of-st-vincent-is-our-way.jpg?fit=1200%2C630&resize=525%2C300 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/vincentians.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2016\/06\/the-way-of-st-vincent-is-our-way.jpg?fit=1200%2C630&resize=700%2C400 2x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/vincentians.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2016\/06\/the-way-of-st-vincent-is-our-way.jpg?fit=1200%2C630&resize=1050%2C600 3x"},"classes":[]},{"id":58837,"url":"http:\/\/vincentians.com\/en\/saint-vincent-de-paul-1595-1617\/","url_meta":{"origin":52361,"position":5},"title":"Saint Vincent De Paul, 1595-1617","author":"Francisco Javier Fern\u00e1ndez Chento","date":"December 24, 2012","format":false,"excerpt":"The purpose of this paper is to survey the formative years of Saint Vincent de Paul, with special emphasis on his growth in sanc\u00adtity. It will be presented in three parts. The first deals with his life from the time that he left his childhood home in the village of\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Vincent de Paul&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Vincent de Paul","link":"http:\/\/vincentians.com\/en\/category\/the-vincentian-family\/founders\/vincent-de-paul\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/vincentians.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2016\/07\/st-vincent-de-paul.jpg?fit=1200%2C630&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/vincentians.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2016\/07\/st-vincent-de-paul.jpg?fit=1200%2C630&resize=350%2C200 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/vincentians.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2016\/07\/st-vincent-de-paul.jpg?fit=1200%2C630&resize=525%2C300 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/vincentians.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2016\/07\/st-vincent-de-paul.jpg?fit=1200%2C630&resize=700%2C400 2x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/vincentians.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2016\/07\/st-vincent-de-paul.jpg?fit=1200%2C630&resize=1050%2C600 3x"},"classes":[]}],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/vincentians.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/52361","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/vincentians.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/vincentians.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/vincentians.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/vincentians.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=52361"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"http:\/\/vincentians.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/52361\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/vincentians.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/149095"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/vincentians.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=52361"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/vincentians.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=52361"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/vincentians.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=52361"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}