{"id":105989,"date":"2012-12-10T03:00:03","date_gmt":"2012-12-10T02:00:03","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/vincentians.com\/blog\/the-unedited-collection-of-letters-of-blessed-marcantonio-durando-2\/"},"modified":"2016-07-10T08:48:44","modified_gmt":"2016-07-10T06:48:44","slug":"marcantonio-durando-the-decree-on-the-virtues","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/vincentians.com\/en\/marcantonio-durando-the-decree-on-the-virtues\/","title":{"rendered":"Marcantonio Durando: The Decree on the Virtues"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong>Marcantonio Durando<\/strong><br \/>\nA priest of the Congregation of St Vincent de Paul<br \/>\nFounder of the Institute of the Sisters of Jesus the Nazarene<br \/>\n(1801-1880)<\/p>\n<h2>The decree on the virtues<\/h2>\n<p>\u201cSpeaking the truth in love, we are to grow up in every way into him who is the head, into Christ\u201d (Eph 4:15).<\/p>\n<p>These words of the apostle Paul were the norm for the apostolic life of St. Vincent de Paul, a man of action who was never satisfied with mere words. He left this very dynamic rule to his spiritual sons, and to those who carry out any work whatsoever in his Institute. An axiom which this saint suggested to his missioners was: \u201cCarthusians in the house, apostles elsewhere,\u201d and he added to this: \u201cto become holy, charitable work is necessary.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Marcantonio Durando was a worthy son of St. Vincent de Paul, who spent the whole of a long life in the service of God, of the Church, of his communities and of the poor. His self-giving was serene and constant. \u201cIf I am able to do something good,\u201d he used to say, \u201cI do it; if not, I place the matter in the hands of Providence.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>This outstanding disciple of Christ was born in Mondov\u00ec in Piedmont on 22 May 1801 into a prominent and religious family. By the age of eighteen he showed obvious signs of a vocation to the priesthood. He did his philosophy in the diocesan seminary in his hometown and received tonsure and minor orders. He then entered the Congregation of the Mission. His great ambition was to be sent on the Chinese mission. He completed his studies in the theologate in Sarzana and was ordained a priest in the cathedral in Fossano on 12 June 1824.<\/p>\n<p>He volunteered several times for the foreign missions, but his offer was never accepted by his superiors. Instead, he was appointed to the mission team for parish missions in the rural parts of his own country. He was also named as a preacher for clergy retreats. He was a man of balanced and tireless zeal. He prepared thoroughly.<\/p>\n<p>He was a man of interior life, and he was eloquent. He was therefore successful in injecting new life into these two main ministries of the Congregation of the Mission in Piedmont.<\/p>\n<p>In 1831 he was appointed to Turin as superior of the house. In 1837 he became Provincial, and also Provincial Director of the Daughters of Charity in northern Italy. Until his death forty-two years later he governed the Vincentian Province of Piedmont-Lombardy gently and firmly. He took on new works. In 1866 he protected the Congregation of the Mission against oppressive laws. He also renewed religious discipline.<\/p>\n<p>In 1833 he had brought Daughters of Charity from France to Italy. His enthusiasm encouraged a wonderful increase of vocations and works. In 1835 he reestablished the Association of the Ladies of Charity, and his guidance led many very wealthy and noble ladies of Turin to become members. Through the cooperation of these ladies and the Daughters of Charity he created a veritable network of houses permanently open to the poor. These were called \u201cThe Mercy Units,\u201d and he was their indefatigable champion. Since he himself could not go on the foreign missions he worked enthusiastically for the spread of the Society for the Propagation of the Faith. In the house in Genoa he established a seminary, called Brignole-Sale, for the formation of future apostles for missions all over the world. (This was in 1856).<\/p>\n<p>Turin was the main field of his ministry. He had a great reputation as counsellor and confessor. He dealt with all matters, even political affairs. The city\u2019s archbishop, politicians and prominent persons came to him for advice. King Carlo Alberto wanted to have him appointed bishop, but the Servant of God always avoided this honour through humility.<\/p>\n<p>In 1865, in cooperation with the Servant of God Aloisia Borgiotti, he founded the Institute of the Sisters of Jesus the Nazarene, for young women who, because of their illegitimacy, would not be accepted in other congregations. The breadth of his Sisters, as the main thrust of their service, the care of sick persons in their own homes, day and night; he also recommended care of neglected teenagers.<\/p>\n<p>The end of his busy life, a life full of merit, came on 10 December 1880 in Turin.<\/p>\n<p>During a very difficult period the Servant of God engaged in lively, extensive and effective apostolic activity, energized by great faith. Every day he trusted in God\u2019s help and in that of the Virgin Mary. This was joined to unconquerable strength of soul and exceptional prudence.<\/p>\n<p>Faith underpinned everything he did. He drew strength from the Eucharist; it was the centre of his priestly life. He felt greatly drawn to Christ\u2019s passion and to the ongoing mystery of the Eucharist, the memorial of the Lord\u2019s death. He had the trusting attitude of a son to the Redeemer\u2019s mother. He liked to meditate principally on her Immaculate Conception, and he took on the direction of the Association of the Children of Mary in the houses of the Daughters of Charity. His hope, his confidence in God and his strength were very obvious at the time of the suppression of religious communities in 1866. At times like that he was accustomed to follow calmly the promptings of Providence. \u201cIn the intimacy of our hearts,\u201d he used to say, \u201clet us adore God\u2019s plans; he allows such great changes in what is happening, things through which, in his own time, he reveals his glory, though we cannot see in advance that moment.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>His love for God was total, free from all human considerations, and it showed itself in love of the neighbour, especially love for the Church and the Supreme Pontiff.<\/p>\n<p>The Servant of God was a good father, receiving everyone, rich and poor, the powerful and the voiceless, with great love, kindness and affability.<\/p>\n<p>He loved the Pope, and felt keenly what the Pope had to endure during the period known as the Italian Risorgimento. He wrote to his brother Giacomo, who was a minister in the government: \u201cFrom the bottom of my heart I long for peace between the civil power and the Church, and I want an end to opposition to the Church and its Communities. Were it not for the Supreme Pontiffs Rome would be like Babylon or Niniveh.\u201d In anything with a political dimension he acted with the greatest prudence and instructed his missioners not to preach any politics other than those of the gospel.<\/p>\n<p>His own way of running things was to blend strength and flexibility, and he used to worry a lot when he was unable to avert some unfortunate happening. He was motivated by sincere simple humility to ask, several times, right up into his final years, to be relieved of his appointments as Provincial and Director of the Daughters of Charity. His major superiors never acceded to these requests, as they were aware of the high quality of his administrative ability.<\/p>\n<p>He was an assiduous, temperate, chaste, just and considerate administrator, and his personal inclination was towards the strictest poverty and exemplified it. The renewal of religious observance in the Vincentian Provinces was due to his example, and even more so to his advice and warnings.<\/p>\n<p>After his death his reputation did not diminish, but actually increased. Because of this, the Archbishop of Turin initiated the cause for his beatification and canonization, and set up the Ordinary Informative Process, 1928-30. When the Decree on the Introduction of the Cause was promulgated (1941) the Apostolic Process on the individual virtues was carried out in the above-mentioned Curia of Turin. The authority and authenticity of these canonical processes were approved in 1951.<\/p>\n<p>When the <em>Positio<\/em> was published there was the inquiry into whether the Servant of God practised the theological, cardinal and other virtues to an heroic degree. The Theological Consultors gave their opinion in a <em>Peculiaris Congressus<\/em> on 12 January 1971. An Additional Historical Summary was drawn up, and a further <em>Peculiaris<\/em> <em>Congressus<\/em> was held on 21 September 1978, with a favourable result. The Cardinals and Bishops studied the <em>Positio<\/em> on 27 March 1979. Then there were other special studies. Then on 20 June 2000 another <em>Sessio Ordinaria<\/em> of the Cardinals and Bishops was held, with the Most Reverend Ottorino Pietro Alberti, Archbishop of Cagliari, the <em>Ponens<\/em> of the Cause present, at which it was declared that the Servant of God Marcantonio Durando lived the virtues to an heroic degree.<\/p>\n<p>When a full report of all these matters was finally presented to the Supreme Pontiff, John Paul II, by the undersigned Prefect, His Holiness accepted the decision of the Congregation for Causes of Saints as ratified, and ordered the Decree on the heroic virtues of the Servant of God to be published.<\/p>\n<p>When these formalities had been completed, the Most Holy Father summoned to his presence today, the date given below, the Prefect, the <em>Ponens<\/em> of the Cause and myself the bishop-secretary of the Congregation, together with the other persons usually invited and their staff. He solemnly declared:<\/p>\n<p>The Servant of God, Marcantonio Durando, a priest of the Congregation of the Mission of St Vincent de Paul, founder of the Sisters of Jesus the Nazarene, practised the theological virtues of Faith, Hope and Charity towards both God and the neighbour, and also the cardinal virtues of Prudence, Justice, Temperance and Fortitude, and associated virtues, to an heroic degree, in the case and with the effect in question.<\/p>\n<p>The Supreme Pontiff ordered that this Decree be published in the <em>Acta<\/em> of the Congregation for Causes of Saints.<\/p>\n<p>Rome, 1 July 2000.<\/p>\n<p align=\"right\">+ JOSEPHUS SARAIVA MARTINS<br \/>\nArchiep. tit. Thuburnicensis<br \/>\nPraefectus<\/p>\n<p align=\"right\">+ EUARDUS NOWAK<br \/>\nArchiep. tit. Lunensis<br \/>\n<em>a Secretis<\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Marcantonio Durando A priest of the Congregation of St Vincent de Paul Founder of the Institute of the Sisters of Jesus the Nazarene (1801-1880) The decree on the virtues \u201cSpeaking the truth in love, we &#8230; <a href=\"http:\/\/vincentians.com\/en\/marcantonio-durando-the-decree-on-the-virtues\/\" class=\"more-link\">Read More<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":150147,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":false,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2}},"categories":[22],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-105989","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-marco-antonio-durando"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v26.3 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Marcantonio Durando: The Decree on the Virtues - We are Vincentians<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"http:\/\/vincentians.com\/en\/marcantonio-durando-the-decree-on-the-virtues\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Marcantonio Durando: The Decree on the Virtues - We are Vincentians\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Marcantonio Durando A priest of the Congregation of St Vincent de Paul Founder of the Institute of the Sisters of Jesus the Nazarene (1801-1880) The decree on the virtues \u201cSpeaking the truth in love, we ... Read More\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"http:\/\/vincentians.com\/en\/marcantonio-durando-the-decree-on-the-virtues\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"We are Vincentians\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/WeAreVincentians\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:author\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/JavierChento\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2012-12-10T02:00:03+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2016-07-10T06:48:44+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/vincentians.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2016\/07\/durando.jpg?fit=1200%2C630\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"1200\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"630\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Francisco Javier Fern\u00e1ndez Chento\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:creator\" content=\"@https:\/\/twitter.com\/javierchento\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:site\" content=\"@WeVincentians\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"Francisco Javier Fern\u00e1ndez Chento\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"8 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"http:\/\/vincentians.com\/en\/marcantonio-durando-the-decree-on-the-virtues\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"http:\/\/vincentians.com\/en\/marcantonio-durando-the-decree-on-the-virtues\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"Francisco Javier Fern\u00e1ndez Chento\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/vincentians.com\/en\/#\/schema\/person\/9623ef4d9aa3b2dfb8c061f1499288f2\"},\"headline\":\"Marcantonio Durando: The Decree on the Virtues\",\"datePublished\":\"2012-12-10T02:00:03+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2016-07-10T06:48:44+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"http:\/\/vincentians.com\/en\/marcantonio-durando-the-decree-on-the-virtues\/\"},\"wordCount\":1612,\"commentCount\":0,\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/vincentians.com\/en\/#organization\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"http:\/\/vincentians.com\/en\/marcantonio-durando-the-decree-on-the-virtues\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/vincentians.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2016\/07\/durando.jpg?fit=1200%2C630\",\"articleSection\":[\"Marco Antonio Durando\"],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"CommentAction\",\"name\":\"Comment\",\"target\":[\"http:\/\/vincentians.com\/en\/marcantonio-durando-the-decree-on-the-virtues\/#respond\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"http:\/\/vincentians.com\/en\/marcantonio-durando-the-decree-on-the-virtues\/\",\"url\":\"http:\/\/vincentians.com\/en\/marcantonio-durando-the-decree-on-the-virtues\/\",\"name\":\"Marcantonio Durando: The Decree on the Virtues - We are Vincentians\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/vincentians.com\/en\/#website\"},\"primaryImageOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"http:\/\/vincentians.com\/en\/marcantonio-durando-the-decree-on-the-virtues\/#primaryimage\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"http:\/\/vincentians.com\/en\/marcantonio-durando-the-decree-on-the-virtues\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/vincentians.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2016\/07\/durando.jpg?fit=1200%2C630\",\"datePublished\":\"2012-12-10T02:00:03+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2016-07-10T06:48:44+00:00\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"http:\/\/vincentians.com\/en\/marcantonio-durando-the-decree-on-the-virtues\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"http:\/\/vincentians.com\/en\/marcantonio-durando-the-decree-on-the-virtues\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"@id\":\"http:\/\/vincentians.com\/en\/marcantonio-durando-the-decree-on-the-virtues\/#primaryimage\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/vincentians.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2016\/07\/durando.jpg?fit=1200%2C630\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/vincentians.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2016\/07\/durando.jpg?fit=1200%2C630\",\"width\":1200,\"height\":630},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"http:\/\/vincentians.com\/en\/marcantonio-durando-the-decree-on-the-virtues\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Portada\",\"item\":\"https:\/\/vincentians.com\/en\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"Marcantonio Durando: The Decree on the Virtues\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/vincentians.com\/en\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/vincentians.com\/en\/\",\"name\":\"We are Vincentians\",\"description\":\"Know more to serve more\",\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/vincentians.com\/en\/#organization\"},\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\/\/vincentians.com\/en\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":{\"@type\":\"PropertyValueSpecification\",\"valueRequired\":true,\"valueName\":\"search_term_string\"}}],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\"},{\"@type\":\"Organization\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/vincentians.com\/en\/#organization\",\"name\":\"The Vincentian Network\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/vincentians.com\/en\/\",\"logo\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/vincentians.com\/en\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/i1.wp.com\/vincentians.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2016\/06\/Vincentian-Network-logo-big.png?fit=778%2C778&ssl=1\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/i1.wp.com\/vincentians.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2016\/06\/Vincentian-Network-logo-big.png?fit=778%2C778&ssl=1\",\"width\":778,\"height\":778,\"caption\":\"The Vincentian Network\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/vincentians.com\/en\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/\"},\"sameAs\":[\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/WeAreVincentians\/\",\"https:\/\/x.com\/WeVincentians\"]},{\"@type\":\"Person\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/vincentians.com\/en\/#\/schema\/person\/9623ef4d9aa3b2dfb8c061f1499288f2\",\"name\":\"Francisco Javier Fern\u00e1ndez Chento\",\"image\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/vincentians.com\/en\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/497d5cde87b4c3d097d0315953521681ba2cd523ee66e5077c3711f7021e65de?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/497d5cde87b4c3d097d0315953521681ba2cd523ee66e5077c3711f7021e65de?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"caption\":\"Francisco Javier Fern\u00e1ndez Chento\"},\"description\":\"Director General y cofundador de La Red de Formaci\u00f3n Vicenciana. Javier es laico vicenciano, afiliado a la Congregaci\u00f3n de la Misi\u00f3n y miembro del Equipo de Misiones Populares de la provincia can\u00f3nica de Zaragoza (Espa\u00f1a) de la Congregaci\u00f3n de la Misi\u00f3n. Graduado en la Universidad Oberta de Catalunya con cuatro grados (Asistente de direcci\u00f3n, Gesti\u00f3n Administrativa, Recursos Humanos y Contabilidad Avanzada). Bil\u00edng\u00fce Espa\u00f1ol\/Ingl\u00e9s. gestiona y mantiene varias p\u00e1ginas web cristianas y vicencianas, incluida including La Red de Formaci\u00f3n Vicenciana, de la que es cofundador. Actualmente es responsable del \u00e1rea de Espa\u00f1ol de .famvin, la Red de Noticias de la Familia Vicenciana. Tambi\u00e9n es m\u00fasico cat\u00f3lico y ha editado varios discos. Es Director General y cofundador de Trovador, una reconocida compa\u00f1\u00eda discogr\u00e1fica critiana de Espa\u00f1a. Trabaja en las Tecnolog\u00edas de la Informaci\u00f3n, ofreciendo servicios de alojamiento, dise\u00f1o y mantenimiento Web, as\u00ed como asesoramiento, formaci\u00f3n y soluciones inform\u00e1ticas, gesti\u00f3n documental y digitalizaci\u00f3n de textos, edici\u00f3n y maquetaci\u00f3n de libros, revistas, flyers, etc.\",\"sameAs\":[\"http:\/\/chento.org\",\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/JavierChento\",\"https:\/\/x.com\/https:\/\/twitter.com\/javierchento\"],\"url\":\"http:\/\/vincentians.com\/en\/author\/chento\/\"}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"Marcantonio Durando: The Decree on the Virtues - We are Vincentians","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"http:\/\/vincentians.com\/en\/marcantonio-durando-the-decree-on-the-virtues\/","og_locale":"en_US","og_type":"article","og_title":"Marcantonio Durando: The Decree on the Virtues - We are Vincentians","og_description":"Marcantonio Durando A priest of the Congregation of St Vincent de Paul Founder of the Institute of the Sisters of Jesus the Nazarene (1801-1880) The decree on the virtues \u201cSpeaking the truth in love, we ... Read More","og_url":"http:\/\/vincentians.com\/en\/marcantonio-durando-the-decree-on-the-virtues\/","og_site_name":"We are Vincentians","article_publisher":"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/WeAreVincentians\/","article_author":"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/JavierChento","article_published_time":"2012-12-10T02:00:03+00:00","article_modified_time":"2016-07-10T06:48:44+00:00","og_image":[{"width":1200,"height":630,"url":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/vincentians.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2016\/07\/durando.jpg?fit=1200%2C630","type":"image\/jpeg"}],"author":"Francisco Javier Fern\u00e1ndez Chento","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_creator":"@https:\/\/twitter.com\/javierchento","twitter_site":"@WeVincentians","twitter_misc":{"Written by":"Francisco Javier Fern\u00e1ndez Chento","Est. reading time":"8 minutes"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"Article","@id":"http:\/\/vincentians.com\/en\/marcantonio-durando-the-decree-on-the-virtues\/#article","isPartOf":{"@id":"http:\/\/vincentians.com\/en\/marcantonio-durando-the-decree-on-the-virtues\/"},"author":{"name":"Francisco Javier Fern\u00e1ndez Chento","@id":"https:\/\/vincentians.com\/en\/#\/schema\/person\/9623ef4d9aa3b2dfb8c061f1499288f2"},"headline":"Marcantonio Durando: The Decree on the Virtues","datePublished":"2012-12-10T02:00:03+00:00","dateModified":"2016-07-10T06:48:44+00:00","mainEntityOfPage":{"@id":"http:\/\/vincentians.com\/en\/marcantonio-durando-the-decree-on-the-virtues\/"},"wordCount":1612,"commentCount":0,"publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/vincentians.com\/en\/#organization"},"image":{"@id":"http:\/\/vincentians.com\/en\/marcantonio-durando-the-decree-on-the-virtues\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/vincentians.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2016\/07\/durando.jpg?fit=1200%2C630","articleSection":["Marco Antonio Durando"],"inLanguage":"en-US","potentialAction":[{"@type":"CommentAction","name":"Comment","target":["http:\/\/vincentians.com\/en\/marcantonio-durando-the-decree-on-the-virtues\/#respond"]}]},{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"http:\/\/vincentians.com\/en\/marcantonio-durando-the-decree-on-the-virtues\/","url":"http:\/\/vincentians.com\/en\/marcantonio-durando-the-decree-on-the-virtues\/","name":"Marcantonio Durando: The Decree on the Virtues - We are Vincentians","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/vincentians.com\/en\/#website"},"primaryImageOfPage":{"@id":"http:\/\/vincentians.com\/en\/marcantonio-durando-the-decree-on-the-virtues\/#primaryimage"},"image":{"@id":"http:\/\/vincentians.com\/en\/marcantonio-durando-the-decree-on-the-virtues\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/vincentians.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2016\/07\/durando.jpg?fit=1200%2C630","datePublished":"2012-12-10T02:00:03+00:00","dateModified":"2016-07-10T06:48:44+00:00","breadcrumb":{"@id":"http:\/\/vincentians.com\/en\/marcantonio-durando-the-decree-on-the-virtues\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"en-US","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["http:\/\/vincentians.com\/en\/marcantonio-durando-the-decree-on-the-virtues\/"]}]},{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"http:\/\/vincentians.com\/en\/marcantonio-durando-the-decree-on-the-virtues\/#primaryimage","url":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/vincentians.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2016\/07\/durando.jpg?fit=1200%2C630","contentUrl":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/vincentians.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2016\/07\/durando.jpg?fit=1200%2C630","width":1200,"height":630},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"http:\/\/vincentians.com\/en\/marcantonio-durando-the-decree-on-the-virtues\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Portada","item":"https:\/\/vincentians.com\/en\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"Marcantonio Durando: The Decree on the Virtues"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/vincentians.com\/en\/#website","url":"https:\/\/vincentians.com\/en\/","name":"We are Vincentians","description":"Know more to serve more","publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/vincentians.com\/en\/#organization"},"potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/vincentians.com\/en\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"en-US"},{"@type":"Organization","@id":"https:\/\/vincentians.com\/en\/#organization","name":"The Vincentian Network","url":"https:\/\/vincentians.com\/en\/","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/vincentians.com\/en\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/i1.wp.com\/vincentians.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2016\/06\/Vincentian-Network-logo-big.png?fit=778%2C778&ssl=1","contentUrl":"https:\/\/i1.wp.com\/vincentians.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2016\/06\/Vincentian-Network-logo-big.png?fit=778%2C778&ssl=1","width":778,"height":778,"caption":"The Vincentian Network"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/vincentians.com\/en\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/"},"sameAs":["https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/WeAreVincentians\/","https:\/\/x.com\/WeVincentians"]},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/vincentians.com\/en\/#\/schema\/person\/9623ef4d9aa3b2dfb8c061f1499288f2","name":"Francisco Javier Fern\u00e1ndez Chento","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/vincentians.com\/en\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/497d5cde87b4c3d097d0315953521681ba2cd523ee66e5077c3711f7021e65de?s=96&d=mm&r=g","contentUrl":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/497d5cde87b4c3d097d0315953521681ba2cd523ee66e5077c3711f7021e65de?s=96&d=mm&r=g","caption":"Francisco Javier Fern\u00e1ndez Chento"},"description":"Director General y cofundador de La Red de Formaci\u00f3n Vicenciana. Javier es laico vicenciano, afiliado a la Congregaci\u00f3n de la Misi\u00f3n y miembro del Equipo de Misiones Populares de la provincia can\u00f3nica de Zaragoza (Espa\u00f1a) de la Congregaci\u00f3n de la Misi\u00f3n. Graduado en la Universidad Oberta de Catalunya con cuatro grados (Asistente de direcci\u00f3n, Gesti\u00f3n Administrativa, Recursos Humanos y Contabilidad Avanzada). Bil\u00edng\u00fce Espa\u00f1ol\/Ingl\u00e9s. gestiona y mantiene varias p\u00e1ginas web cristianas y vicencianas, incluida including La Red de Formaci\u00f3n Vicenciana, de la que es cofundador. Actualmente es responsable del \u00e1rea de Espa\u00f1ol de .famvin, la Red de Noticias de la Familia Vicenciana. Tambi\u00e9n es m\u00fasico cat\u00f3lico y ha editado varios discos. Es Director General y cofundador de Trovador, una reconocida compa\u00f1\u00eda discogr\u00e1fica critiana de Espa\u00f1a. Trabaja en las Tecnolog\u00edas de la Informaci\u00f3n, ofreciendo servicios de alojamiento, dise\u00f1o y mantenimiento Web, as\u00ed como asesoramiento, formaci\u00f3n y soluciones inform\u00e1ticas, gesti\u00f3n documental y digitalizaci\u00f3n de textos, edici\u00f3n y maquetaci\u00f3n de libros, revistas, flyers, etc.","sameAs":["http:\/\/chento.org","https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/JavierChento","https:\/\/x.com\/https:\/\/twitter.com\/javierchento"],"url":"http:\/\/vincentians.com\/en\/author\/chento\/"}]}},"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/vincentians.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2016\/07\/durando.jpg?fit=1200%2C630","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/p7K2Ow-rzv","jetpack-related-posts":[{"id":105981,"url":"http:\/\/vincentians.com\/en\/three-invitations-of-blessed-fr-marcantonio-durando-to-the-vincentian-family\/","url_meta":{"origin":105989,"position":0},"title":"Three Invitations of Blessed Fr. Marcantonio Durando to the Vincentian Family","author":"Francisco Javier Fern\u00e1ndez Chento","date":"February 11, 2015","format":false,"excerpt":"1. An invitation to revive the spirituality of St. Vincent de Paul Fr. Marcantonio Durando, CM, was always \u201cfascinated\u201d by the spirituality of St. Vincent de Paul. Thanks to the presence of the Signori della Missione [the \u201cgentlemen\u201d of the Mission] in his native city of Mondov\u00ec, he chose to\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Marco Antonio Durando&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Marco Antonio Durando","link":"http:\/\/vincentians.com\/en\/category\/the-vincentian-family\/the-vincentian-family-in-heaven\/blessed\/marco-antonio-durando\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/vincentians.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2016\/07\/durando.jpg?fit=1200%2C630&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/vincentians.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2016\/07\/durando.jpg?fit=1200%2C630&resize=350%2C200 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/vincentians.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2016\/07\/durando.jpg?fit=1200%2C630&resize=525%2C300 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/vincentians.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2016\/07\/durando.jpg?fit=1200%2C630&resize=700%2C400 2x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/vincentians.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2016\/07\/durando.jpg?fit=1200%2C630&resize=1050%2C600 3x"},"classes":[]},{"id":105961,"url":"http:\/\/vincentians.com\/en\/a-short-life-of-blessed-marcantonio-durando-1801-1880\/","url_meta":{"origin":105989,"position":1},"title":"A Short Life of Blessed Marcantonio Durando (1801-1880)","author":"Francisco Javier Fern\u00e1ndez Chento","date":"December 10, 2012","format":false,"excerpt":"1. The family: childhood and youth The Durandos were a respected and wealthy family in Mondov\u00ec. They had ten children, of whom two died in infancy. Marcantonio was born on 22 May 1801. The family atmosphere was one of liberalism tainted with secularism, even if not always with real anticlericalism.\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Marco Antonio Durando&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Marco Antonio Durando","link":"http:\/\/vincentians.com\/en\/category\/the-vincentian-family\/the-vincentian-family-in-heaven\/blessed\/marco-antonio-durando\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/vincentians.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2016\/07\/durando.jpg?fit=1200%2C630&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/vincentians.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2016\/07\/durando.jpg?fit=1200%2C630&resize=350%2C200 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/vincentians.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2016\/07\/durando.jpg?fit=1200%2C630&resize=525%2C300 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/vincentians.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2016\/07\/durando.jpg?fit=1200%2C630&resize=700%2C400 2x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/vincentians.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2016\/07\/durando.jpg?fit=1200%2C630&resize=1050%2C600 3x"},"classes":[]},{"id":105969,"url":"http:\/\/vincentians.com\/en\/the-unedited-collection-of-letters-of-blessed-marcantonio-durando\/","url_meta":{"origin":105989,"position":2},"title":"The Unedited Collection of Letters of Blessed Marcantonio Durando","author":"Francisco Javier Fern\u00e1ndez Chento","date":"December 10, 2012","format":false,"excerpt":"Fr. Durando never wrote a book, nor published one, except for an \u201ceducative\u201d pamphlet, written for an Institute of the Daughters of Charity at Fontanetta Po. His collection of letters, however, is a veritable \u201cmonument,\u201d and a mine of information on civil and religious life, on the spiritual direction of\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Marco Antonio Durando&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Marco Antonio Durando","link":"http:\/\/vincentians.com\/en\/category\/the-vincentian-family\/the-vincentian-family-in-heaven\/blessed\/marco-antonio-durando\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/vincentians.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2016\/07\/durando.jpg?fit=1200%2C630&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/vincentians.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2016\/07\/durando.jpg?fit=1200%2C630&resize=350%2C200 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/vincentians.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2016\/07\/durando.jpg?fit=1200%2C630&resize=525%2C300 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/vincentians.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2016\/07\/durando.jpg?fit=1200%2C630&resize=700%2C400 2x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/vincentians.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2016\/07\/durando.jpg?fit=1200%2C630&resize=1050%2C600 3x"},"classes":[]},{"id":105957,"url":"http:\/\/vincentians.com\/en\/blessed-marco-antonio-durando\/","url_meta":{"origin":105989,"position":3},"title":"Blessed Marco Antonio Durando","author":"Francisco Javier Fern\u00e1ndez Chento","date":"December 10, 2012","format":false,"excerpt":"Blessed Marco Antonio Durando was born May 22, 1801 in Mondovi, Italy and died December 10, 1880 in Turin, Italy. A priest of the Congregation of the Mission, he founded the Institute of the Sisters of Jesus the Nazarene. The decree of Blessed Durando\u2019s \u201cheroic virtue\u201d was made on July\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Marco Antonio Durando&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Marco Antonio Durando","link":"http:\/\/vincentians.com\/en\/category\/the-vincentian-family\/the-vincentian-family-in-heaven\/blessed\/marco-antonio-durando\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/vincentians.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2016\/07\/durando.jpg?fit=1200%2C630&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/vincentians.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2016\/07\/durando.jpg?fit=1200%2C630&resize=350%2C200 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/vincentians.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2016\/07\/durando.jpg?fit=1200%2C630&resize=525%2C300 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/vincentians.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2016\/07\/durando.jpg?fit=1200%2C630&resize=700%2C400 2x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/vincentians.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2016\/07\/durando.jpg?fit=1200%2C630&resize=1050%2C600 3x"},"classes":[]},{"id":105985,"url":"http:\/\/vincentians.com\/en\/a-humble-and-impassioned-witness-to-the-gospel\/","url_meta":{"origin":105989,"position":4},"title":"A Humble and Impassioned Witness to the Gospel","author":"Francisco Javier Fern\u00e1ndez Chento","date":"February 12, 2015","format":false,"excerpt":"A Piedmontese priest of the 19th century was accustomed to say: \u201cIn Turin there are four saints: Don Bosco, Cottolengo, Don Cafasso, and Fr. Durando.\u201d The last one mentioned is the least known, and has only now reach the honors of the altars. He is the least known, but in\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Marco Antonio Durando&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Marco Antonio Durando","link":"http:\/\/vincentians.com\/en\/category\/the-vincentian-family\/the-vincentian-family-in-heaven\/blessed\/marco-antonio-durando\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/vincentians.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2016\/07\/durando.jpg?fit=1200%2C630&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/vincentians.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2016\/07\/durando.jpg?fit=1200%2C630&resize=350%2C200 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/vincentians.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2016\/07\/durando.jpg?fit=1200%2C630&resize=525%2C300 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/vincentians.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2016\/07\/durando.jpg?fit=1200%2C630&resize=700%2C400 2x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/vincentians.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2016\/07\/durando.jpg?fit=1200%2C630&resize=1050%2C600 3x"},"classes":[]},{"id":104634,"url":"http:\/\/vincentians.com\/en\/ephemerides-october-15\/","url_meta":{"origin":105989,"position":5},"title":"Ephemerides: October, 15","author":"Francisco Javier Fern\u00e1ndez Chento","date":"October 15, 2016","format":false,"excerpt":"1657 Louise sends a very important letter to Sister Marguerite Ch\u00e9tif at Arras who she was accompanying her during her mystical journey: \u201cDid you think that you could be so honored before God and His angels without its costing you anything?... Have you considered, my dear Sister, what we have\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Vincentian ephemerides&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Vincentian ephemerides","link":"http:\/\/vincentians.com\/en\/category\/history-of-the-vincentian-family\/vincentian-ephemerides\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/vincentians.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2016\/07\/ephemerides-fb.jpg?fit=1200%2C630&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/vincentians.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2016\/07\/ephemerides-fb.jpg?fit=1200%2C630&resize=350%2C200 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/vincentians.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2016\/07\/ephemerides-fb.jpg?fit=1200%2C630&resize=525%2C300 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/vincentians.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2016\/07\/ephemerides-fb.jpg?fit=1200%2C630&resize=700%2C400 2x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/vincentians.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2016\/07\/ephemerides-fb.jpg?fit=1200%2C630&resize=1050%2C600 3x"},"classes":[]}],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/vincentians.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/105989","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/vincentians.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/vincentians.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/vincentians.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/vincentians.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=105989"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"http:\/\/vincentians.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/105989\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/vincentians.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/150147"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/vincentians.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=105989"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/vincentians.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=105989"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/vincentians.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=105989"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}